Control System
Control System

how does the endocrine control system work?
I am trying to figure out how a normal stimulus and disturbances affect the system if maintained over long time.
The endocrine system is a system of glands, each of which secretes a type of hormone to regulate the body. The endocrine system is an information signal system much like the nervous system. Hormones regulate many functions of an organism, including mood, growth and development, tissue function, and metabolism. The field of study that deals with disorders of endocrine glands is endocrinology, a branch of the wider field of internal medicine.
Contents [hide]
1 Types of signaling
1.1 Endocrine
1.2 Autocrine
1.3 Paracrine
1.4 Juxtacrine
2 Table of endocrine glands and secreted hormones discovered
2.1 Pineal body (epiphysis)
2.2 Pituitary Gland (hypophysis)
2.2.1 Anterior pituitary lobe (adenohypophysis)
2.2.2 Posterior pituitary lobe (neurohypophysis)
2.2.3 Intermediate pituitary lobe (pars intermedia)
2.3 Thyroid
2.4 Parathyroid
2.5 Heart
2.6 Bone Marrow
2.7 Skin
2.8 Adipose tissue
2.9 Stomach
2.10 Duodenum
2.11 Liver
2.12 Pancreas
2.13 Kidney
2.14 Adrenal glands
2.14.1 Adrenal cortex
2.14.2 Adrenal medulla
2.15 Testes
2.16 Ovarian follicle / Corpus luteum
2.17 Placenta (when pregnant)
2.18 Uterus (when pregnant)
3 Diseases
4 See also
5 References
[edit] Types of signaling
The typical mode of cell signaling in the endocrine system is endocrine signaling. However, there are also other modes, i.e., paracrine, autocrine, and neuroendocrine signaling.[1] Purely neurocrine signaling between neurons, on the other hand, belongs completely to the nervous system.
[edit] Endocrine
The endocrine system is made up of a series of ductless glands that produce chemicals called hormones. A number of glands that signal each other in sequence is usually referred to as an axis, for example, the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis. Typical endocrine glands are the pituitary, thyroid, and adrenal glands. Features of endocrine glands are, in general, their ductless nature, their vascularity, and usually the presence of intracellular vacuoles or granules storing their hormones. In contrast, exocrine glands, such as salivary glands, sweat glands, and glands within the gastrointestinal tract, tend to be much less vascular and have ducts or a hollow lumen. Also controls metabolism in our body system.
[edit] Autocrine
Main article: Autocrine signalling
Autocrine signaling is a form of signaling in which a cell secretes a hormone or chemical messenger (called the autocrine agent) that binds to autocrine receptors on the same cell, leading to changes in the cells.
[edit] Paracrine
Main article: Paracrine signalling
Paracrine signaling is a form of cell signaling in which the target cell is near the signal-releasing cell.
[edit] Juxtacrine
Main article: Juxtacrine signalling
juxtacrine signaling is a type of intercellular communication that is transmitted via oligosaccharide, lipid, or protein components of a cell membrane, and may affect either the emitting cell or the immediately-adjacent cells.
It occurs between adjacent cells that possess broad patches of closely-opposed plasma membrane linked by transmembrane channels known as connexons. The gap between the cells can usually be between only 2 and 4 nm.
Unlike other types of cell signaling (such as paracrine and endocrine), juxtacrine signaling requires physical contact between the two cells involved.
Juxtacrine signaling has been observed for some growth factors, cytokine and chemokine cellular signals
![]() |
![]() Automation Direct DL205 System w/240 CPU Control Panel US $295.00
|
![]() Detcon Gas Detection Control System Mod 971-041170-00L US $9.99
|
![]() Konica Minolta 7145 System Control Board Unit 40LA-9302 US $69.00
|
![]() Poweramp Systems Inc Dock Leveler Control Box US $9.99
|
![]() Cooper Power Systems Kyle F6 Recloser Control Brand New US $200.00
|
![]() SANDHILL SCIENTIFIC INSIGHT MAMMOMETRY SYSTEM CONTROL US $49.95
|
![]() DFS FLOW SYSTEMS TELEMETRY CONTROL UNIT TCU001 125490D US $.99
|
![]() LOT OF 2 ADAPTIVE MICRO SYSTEM REMOTE CONTROLS USED US $9.99
|
![]() Waters Empower software system control License pack US $99.00
|
![]() LINCOLN LUBRICATION SYSTEM CONTROL UNIT 84501 US $19.95
|
![]() PIAB Industrial Control System Vacuum Pump MLD100MK1 US $19.99
|
![]() Automatic spray Combined type Control system ZAC-1500M US $5,559.00
|
![]() TAKE A NUMBER WIRELESS SYSTEM 2 REMOTE CONTROL US $274.99
|
![]() North Anoka Control Systems Heat Shrink Remover US $1,760.00
|
![]() EFD Process Mate 6500 Temperature Control System US $310.00
|
![]() Total Control OpCenter Machine Interface System MMI US $34.99
|
![]() TOPCON MOTORGRADER CONTROL BOX 9160P SYSTEM 4 PLUS US $500.00
|
![]() ITI UltraGuard Household Security System Control Panel US $9.99
|
![]() ITI UltraGuard Security System Control Panel Parts US $9.99
|
![]() Control Box for Scissorlift or other Hydraulic Systems US $40.00
|
![]() CORBY SYSTEM 1 ACCESS CONTROL UNIT 1 DOOR W/ CAN 1000 US $79.95
|
![]() System 7SC Secondary Control Panel US $75.00
|
![]() ERS Wafertherm Thermo control Chuck system D8034 US $450.00
|
![]() Flo-Control Water System Saddle Tee 2' x 1 " US $15.00
|
![]() PHYSIO-CONTROL BATTERY SUPPORT SYSTEM 801807-21 US $199.95
|
![]() 4-Door TCP/IP Access Control System & software US $400.00
|
![]() NSD Safety Mat System Pinnacle ZoneGuard Control DR-01 US $49.99
|
![]() New Pilz PSS SB 3006-3 CN-A Compact Control System NIB US $299.99
|
![]() 1 Static Control Systems PLC Module Power Supply (2144) US $34.99
|
![]() Keri System Proximity Key Tag Keytag Access Control Fob US $5.99
|
![]() Static Control Systems PLC Module Power Supply (2144) US $24.99
|
![]() Top Con Grade Control System 4 US $80.00
|
![]() Coherent Innova 90 Argon Ion Laser System & Control US $698.00
|
![]() INSTAPAK 808 FOAM PACKING SYSTEM DIGITAL CONTROL US $530.00
|
![]() GE CONTROL SYSTEMS 4M509 SHADED POLE NEW 5KSM51ECG3553 US $4.99
|
![]() Valcom V-2003AHF Page Controls 3-Zone Talkback System US $364.95
|
![]() CONTINENTAL SV5506EW01 ACCESS CONTROL/SECURITY SYSTEM US $35.00
|
![]() LED Scrolling Message Sign System with Remote Control US $25.99
|
![]() 2 transmitter Control Hoist Crane Remote Control System US $230.00
|
![]() Allen Bradley Control Logix complete system US $100.00
|
![]() AMX Card Frame Control System US $9.99
|
![]() Liquid Controls Meter DMS i1000 Data Managment System US $4,040.00
|
![]() GE ITI CADDX NX-8E NX-8 E SECURITY CONTROL PANEL SYSTEM US $49.95
|
![]() Physio Control Battery Support System US $275.00
|
![]() Keri Systems NXT-4D NXT4D 4 Door Xtreme Control Panel US $1,297.99
|
![]() New Focus Picomotor System (Driver, Control Pad, Motor) US $500.00
|
![]() Keri Systems NXT-2D NXT2D 2 Door Xtreme Control Panel US $798.99
|
![]() AMX Card Frame Control System US $9.99
|
![]() AMX Card Frame Control System US $9.99
|
![]() NIB Fireye Burner Management Control System w/E110 Chas US $1,200.00
|
| Powered by phpBay Pro |
|
|
SportDOG Rechargeable NoBark 10R Bark Control Collar $119.99 SBC-10R Select from Temperament Learning, Progressive Correction or User-Selected Correction modes. The PerfectBark technology provides firm, fair and consistent bark control, requiring both vibration and sound to trigger a correction. The automatic safety shut-off eliminates the risk of overcorrection. Features: -Rechargeable.... |
|
|
C.E.T. HEXtra Premium Oral Hygiene Chews (with Chlorhexidine) for Petite/Small Dogs (under 11 Pounds) C.E.T. Enzymatic Oral Hygiene Chews for Dogs with Chlorhexidine... |
|
|
Innotek Automatic and Rechargeable No-Bark Collars A barking dog can be a welcome sound when warning intruders but it can also be annoying at times. These replaceable/rechargeable battery self training collars help your dog learn when barking is unwanted and produce a better, happier pet. System includes a lightweight, water-resistant/waterproof collar unit, batteries/recharger, easy-to-adjust nylon buckle collar, short and long probes for varying... |
|
|
Murder Nature $7.27 ... |
|
|
At the Controls $19.50 System Recordings is proud to present `At The Controls,' the new double mix CD from James Holden. `At The Controls' comes at a time with James Holden firmly in the glare of the spotlight of the international clubbing world. His productions and remixes are receiving play from superstar DJs like John Digweed, Lee Burridge, Steve Lawler and Sasha, and his DJ schedule includes dates on just about ever... |
|
|
Marcel Tabuteau's Lessons $13.99 ... |
|
|
National Livery Safety System Tape #1 - Public Versions You're in Control.. A guide to safe paddling, Accepting the challenge... A guide to safe paddling ... |
|
|
The Will To Change - The Neuropsychology of Weight Control (A Breakthrough Program in Metabolism Control) $16.37 For some people, seeing is believing. That's one reason why SyberVision Systems has developed this motivational video for those of you who are just starting The Neuropsychology of Weight Control program as well as those who need support and encouragement on the way to reaching your goal weight. This video will greatly increase your understanding of the fundamentals of weight control. We at SyberVi... |
|
|
Frnak Shamrock's Ultimate Training and Fighting system - Vol 2 - Ground Control [VHS] $49.95 ... |
|
|
Runaway Jury (Widescreen Edition) $4.11 Based on the bestseller by John Grisham, Runaway Jury is a slick thriller that's exciting enough to overcome the gaps in its plot. The ultimate target has been changed: Grisham's legal assault on the tobacco industry was switched to the hot-button issue of gun control (no doubt to avoid comparison to The Insider) in a riveting exposé of jury-tampering. Gene Hackman plays the ultra-cynical, utterl... |
|
|
Keywords $5.98 Keywords : Identity (Keywords) by Mamdani, and Mahmood Published in 2004 by Other Press |
|
|
Keywords to War $16.95 Keywords to War |
|
|
Political Keywords $76.98 Political Keywords : A Guide for Students, Activists, and Everyone Else by Andrew Levine Published in 2007 by Blackwell Publishing Limited |
|
|
AOL® Keywords $3.98 America Online makes surfing the Web fun and simple. And AOL® Keywords, Third Edition makes learning the ins and outs of AOL just as entertaining. Author and keyword expert Jennifer Watson has updated her popular book to include all the newest and hottest keywords currently in use. Sorted alphabetically and by channel, this easy-to-use index will get you to your destination in a snap. AOL Keywords, Third Edition features over 10,000 keywords, special key chains for kids, parents, and professionals, a directory of keyboard shortcuts, a complete glossary of AOL lingo, surfing tips, and much more. |
|
|
AOL Keywords $3.48 Navigate with ease and save time on America Online by learning their best-kept secret: keywords. Jennifer Watson is the keywords keeper at America Online, and in this updated book she shares her insiders knowledge with you. So just what are keywords? Keywords allow members to go quickly and directly to a forum or service online without wasting valuable time navigating. There are currently over 7,000 keywords, many of which were unknown or unpublished -- until now. AOL Keywords, 2nd Edition is your directory to the thousands of areas on America Online -- all organized and cross-referenced by keyword. Included are two completely updated keyword lists (thats over 7,000 keywords in each list, indexed and cross-referenced for you). The main list is sorted alphabetically, and the other is organized by category using AOLs new channel structure. In addition, over 100 of the latest and greatest keywords are rated and reviewed for you by AOLs community leaders. AOL Keywords, 2nd Edition is the ultimate reference for those who wish to get the most out of America Online and really go places. Over 7,000 keywords, indexed and cross-referenced New and hot keywords -- all rated and reviewed How to use keywords and other navigation techniques Fast lookup through a variety of keyword lists Special keyword lists just for kids, parents, lovers, and more Tips and tricks to help you get the most out of America Online A glossary of America Online lingo for keyword lovers Keyboard shortcuts for fast, efficient use How to access the most up-to-date keyword lists on America Online |
|
|
New Keywords $34.98 Over 25 years ago, Raymond Williams' Keywords: A Vocabulary of Culture and Society set the standard for how we understand and use the language of culture and society. Now, three luminaries in the field of cultural studies have assembled a volume that builds on and updates Williams' classic, reflecting the transformation in culture and society since its publication. New Keywords: A Revised Vocabulary of Culture and Society is a state-of-the-art reference for students, teachers and culture vultures everywhere. * Assembles a stellar team of internationally renowned and interdisciplinary social thinkers and theorists * Showcases 142 signed entries - from art, commodity, and fundamentalism to youth, utopia, the virtual, and the West - that capture the practices, institutions, and debates of contemporary society * Builds on and updates Raymond Williams's classic Keywords: A Vocabulary of Culture and Society, by reflecting the transformation in culture and society over the last 25 years * Includes a bibliographic resource to guide research and cross-referencing * The book is supported by a website: www.blackwellpublishing.com/newkeywords. |


US $295.00
















































